Monday

Buy Stock and Make Cash

So you are at the point where you are thinking you'd like to grow your portfolio, and you think that to buy stock is the way. No one will tell you that to buy stock isn't risky business, and that is simply because it really can be.

There is no need to complicate buying stocks more than need be. Make sure you become as familiar as you can with the market before giving it a go.

At first you will want to figure out which type of stock interests you the most. There are plenty of tools to help you buy stock, but none of them are so readily available as is the internet. As secondary tools you might decide to take a gander at certain stock related magazines and even certain shows on t.v. Obviously the more you know the field, the better and more proficient you will become at buying stock.

When you get to the point where you feel you are ready to buy stock, depending on how your confidence is, you can open an account with an online stock broker.

This is the best place to start. You will be assured of experience and confidence, making the purchase of the stock relatively painless.

Ask the broker for information about the stock. For example, how much growth has the stock seen over the last year? How well has it done over the past five years? Ask about the company that is selling the stock. How well are they doing compared to other similar companies? Inquire about the fees to buy stock and the selling commission.

After you have bought the stock, watch it carefully. Stocks can be volatile, and need to be examined with eagle eyes.

The markets are volatile and stocks and rise and fall extremely quickly. You will be able to watch your stock on a daily basis, so make sure you are checking back from time to time to see how things are going. Obviously you will want your stock to perform well, but to use poker terminology, you need to know when to hold 'em, and know when to fold 'em.

Stocks can be a good investment, but it takes planning and due diligence. Take your time to research before you buy stock, decide if you need the assistance of a full brokerage firm, then watch your stock carefully. Like any investment, careful management means greater dividends.

Looking to buy stock? Make sure you read James' buy stock guide now!

Sunday

The Art of Trading Futures

Futures traders are not swamis sitting in mystic shops gazing into crystal balls. They are traders who buy and sell commodities such as corn, wheat and soybeans that have not yet been planted, harvested or moved to market. It is the contract for these goods that is being sold- if the trade occurs after the crop is brought in out of the field it would be a commodities trade. Future traders make their money by making a contract with a farming outfit for a certain amount of a crop, at a specified grade, at a set time. If the farmer has surplus of his group after fulfilling his contractual obligations to the futures trader, then he can sell this to whomever he chooses.

Futures trading is about having a little bit of luck, but it is a lot more about having knowledge. To be a successful futures trader you must know a bit about the crop you deal with, the climate in the area that you are dealing with, and the predicted weather patterns for the growing season. There is no sense in investing a ton of money in corn, for instance, if a low season is expected because of repeated flooding. Know that futures trading is a risky venture, even under the best conditions, and that even if you look carefully at every factor, there are twists of fate that nobody can predict or prepare for. What if there is an infestation of parasites in the crop you just sunk your life savings into? Not only will that farmer not make contract, you will have just lost all of your trade capital to boot.

Futures trading is probably best left to the bigger traders and the speculators to deal with. Venture capital is becoming harder and harder to come by, and losing once in the futures market can spell the end of a trading career. It is hard to face, but sometimes it is better to stay out of the game then it is to lose your entire financial standings because of a freak storm or other tragedy.

If you insist on futures trading despite all of this then you must keep in mind that diversification might be the key to keeping your head above water when everyone else is sinking. Do not sink all of your money solely in corn for instance, if there is a chance that corn will perform badly this season. Split your trades between corn and soybeans evenly, or at a percentage that will allow you some degree of comfort if one of those should happen to falter on the open market.

Understanding the Rules of Day Trading

To understand the concept of day trading power, you must know a few other key facts first. The definition of what a day trader is and what constitutes a day trade are probably the most important to understand. Day traders are, simply put, traders who do daily trades that are online, with short term investments. Day trading power is the limit of the amount of these trades that can be done by an individual trader, which also includes a minimum amount of trades that can be transacted per day. Figuring the amount can be complicated and for this reason, it is advisable to get your feet wet in the field of stock trading with the guidance of a certified stock broker who can worry about the rules governing trades, whether they qualify as day trades and therefore culpable under the day trading power rules or not.

Once a trading account has been designated as a day trader account, you must calculate the day trading power of that account. That formula is fairly complex, and again is not something that the average novice trader will be well informed about. Unless you are a financial whiz kid or a math expert, this is probably one realm that you want to leave to the trained and paid professionals.

If you are at all curious about what this formula for calculating day trading power and day trading buying power is it goes like this:
4X Maintenance Excess = DTBP.
For those of you currently scratching your head, you must also figure what maintenance excess as well. That calculation is:
Total Positions + Total Cash = Total Equity
Total Equity-Non-Margin Positions= Margin Equity
Margin Equity-Maintenance Requirement= Maintenance Excess

These figures are based on the previous day's closing prices.

Along with figuring DTBP and knowing what makes a trade account a day trader account, you must understand the minimum equity requirements for such an account. In most cases that amount is fairly substantial at $25,000, and can be as much as $5000 more than that. If your day trading account goes below that minimum equity requirement, then you will be issued a "call" to bring it up to minimum, if not, your trades left in the account can be liquidated. Your day trading power can only remain operational if you maintain your minimum equity requirement and your trading activity remains within the set limits.